Genetic Factors
Hereditary hair loss, known as androgenetic alopecia, is the most common cause of hair loss in both men and women. The risk is higher in people with a family history of hair loss at an early age.
Genetic hair loss typically follows a specific pattern: in men, it manifests as thinning at the hairline and on the crown, while in women, it appears as widespread thinning on the crown.
Hormonal Changes
The hormone DHT (dihydrotestosterone) can cause hair follicles to shrink. Temporary hair loss may also occur during periods such as pregnancy, thyroid disorders, and menopause.
Environmental and Lifestyle Factors
Stress, an unbalanced diet, vitamin deficiencies, and certain medications can trigger hair loss. It is important to consult a specialist to determine the underlying cause.